// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM
Milling
A machining process that uses a rotating multi-point cutting tool to remove material from a workpiece, typically to create flat or contoured surfaces.
TECHNICAL DEFINITION
Milling is a subtractive machining process that uses a rotating multi-point cutting tool to remove material from a workpiece, creating flat surfaces, slots, or complex three-dimensional shapes by feeding the workpiece into the cutter.
BACKGROUND
The Fourth Industrial Revolution, also known as 4IR, Industry 4.0 or the Intelligence Age, is a neologism describing rapid technological advancement in the 21st century. It follows the Third Industrial Revolution. The term was popularized in 2016 by Klaus Schwab, the World Economic Forum founder and former executive chairman, who asserts that these developments represent a significant shift in industrial capitalism.
READ MORE ON WIKIPEDIASYNONYMS & ALIASES
- CNC milling
- Face milling
- End milling
- Contouring
- Machining (milling)
USAGE NOTE
Versatile for producing a wide range of parts, from simple slots to complex molds and dies.
DEVELOPERS
Organizations developing technology related to Milling.
A global leader in machine tools, DMG MORI develops and manufactures advanced milling machines, including 5-axis and multi-axis solutions, often integrating automation, digitalization, and Industry 4.0/5.0 concepts for smart manufacturing.
Siemens provides critical technologies for milling, including Sinumerik CNC controls for machine automation and high-performance machining, and NX CAM software for computer-aided manufacturing, enabling advanced digital manufacturing and Industry 5.0 integration.
Autodesk develops leading CAD/CAM software solutions such as Fusion 360, PowerMill, and FeatureCAM, which are essential for designing, simulating, and programming milling operations, facilitating efficient and intelligent manufacturing processes in an Industry 5.0 context.
FANUC is a prominent developer of CNC controls, industrial robots for machine tending and automation, and Robodrills (compact machining centers for milling), contributing significantly to automated and intelligent milling solutions in manufacturing.
Mazak manufactures advanced multi-tasking and 5-axis milling machines, often incorporating their SMOOTH Technology for integrated process control and automation, aligning with the principles of Industry 5.0 for enhanced productivity and smart factories.
Okuma is a leading manufacturer of CNC machine tools, including high-performance vertical and horizontal milling machines, which integrate advanced automation, artificial intelligence, and IoT technologies to optimize milling processes for smart manufacturing.
Sandvik Coromant is a global leader in metal cutting tools and tooling systems. They develop innovative milling cutters and inserts, as well as digital tools and services that optimize machining strategies, tool paths, and monitoring for efficient and sustainable milling.
Hexagon provides comprehensive solutions for milling, including CAM software (e.g., ESPRIT, SURFCAM), metrology systems for quality control, and data-driven insights that help manufacturers optimize milling operations, improve precision, and enhance productivity in smart factories.