// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM

Actuator

An actuator is a mechanical device that converts energy, often electrical, hydraulic, or pneumatic, into mechanical motion. It's what makes things move in automated systems, like opening a valve or moving a robotic arm.

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

An actuator is a mechanical device in industrial automation that converts a control signal and energy (electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic) into physical motion, force, or torque, enabling the manipulation of mechanisms like valves, robotic joints, or clamping devices within a control system.

BACKGROUND

An actuator is a component of a machine that produces force, torque, or displacement, when an electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic input is supplied to it in a system. The effect is usually produced in a controlled way. An actuator translates a stimulus such as an input signal into the required form of mechanical energy. It is a type of transducer. In simple terms, it is a "mover".

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Motor
  • servo
  • solenoid
  • piston
  • drive
  • transducer

USAGE NOTE

Actuators are critical components in robotics and automated machinery, translating control signals into physical actions.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to Actuator.

  • SMC Corporation

    A global leader in the development and manufacturing of pneumatic and electric actuators, essential components for industrial automation, robotics, and manufacturing processes within Industry 5.0.

  • Festo

    Specializes in pneumatic and electric drive technology, offering a wide range of actuators, including smart and networked solutions, crucial for advanced industrial automation and smart factories.

  • Bosch Rexroth

    Provides comprehensive solutions in drive and control technology, including electric, hydraulic, and pneumatic actuators for machinery automation, handling systems, and production lines in modern manufacturing.

  • Parker Hannifin

    A global manufacturer of motion and control technologies, offering a vast array of hydraulic, pneumatic, and electromechanical actuators used across diverse industrial applications, including manufacturing automation.

  • maxon

    Known for high-precision drive systems, including DC motors and geared motors that form the core of compact, high-performance actuators used in robotics, medical technology, and advanced industrial applications.

  • Harmonic Drive Systems

    Specializes in highly precise servo actuators and gearheads, which are critical components for industrial robots, collaborative robots (cobots), and other high-accuracy motion control systems in manufacturing.

  • igus GmbH

    Develops and manufactures 'motion plastics' products, including lubrication-free plastic linear actuators, electric cylinders, and linear guides that offer lightweight, maintenance-free, and cost-effective solutions for various industrial automation tasks.

  • Siemens

    A major player in industrial automation, integrating and developing advanced actuators as key components within their broader digital factory and automation solutions, supporting efficient and intelligent manufacturing processes.

  • Oriental Motor

    Offers a wide selection of AC and DC motors, gearheads, and linear actuators, including electric cylinders and compact linear slides, widely used for precise positioning and motion control in manufacturing equipment.

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