// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM
Forging
Forging is a manufacturing process that involves shaping metal using localized compressive forces, typically applied with a hammer or press. This process strengthens the metal by refining its grain structure.
TECHNICAL DEFINITION
Forging is a metal forming process that involves shaping metal workpieces using localized compressive forces, typically through hammering or pressing, to achieve desired geometries, enhance mechanical properties (e.g., strength, toughness) by refining grain structure, and eliminate defects.
BACKGROUND
Forging is a manufacturing process involving the shaping of metal using localized compressive forces. The blows are delivered with a hammer or a die. Forging is often classified according to the temperature at which it is performed: cold forging, warm forging, or hot forging. For the latter two, the metal is heated, usually in a forge. Forged parts can range in weight from less than a kilogram to hundreds of metric tons. Forging has been done by smiths for millennia; the traditional products were kitchenware, hardware, hand tools, edged weapons, cymbals, and jewellery.
READ MORE ON WIKIPEDIASYNONYMS & ALIASES
- Hot Forging
- Cold Forging
- Metal Pressing
- Hammering
USAGE NOTE
Forging is used to produce high-strength components for automotive, aerospace, and industrial applications.
DEVELOPERS
Organizations developing technology related to Forging.
A global leader in forming technology, developing advanced forging presses, automation solutions, and digital services for hot and cold forging processes, integral to modern manufacturing efficiency.
A system supplier of machinery, plants, and services for the metals industry, including advanced forging plants, press technology, and integrated solutions for material processing.
Specializes in the design and manufacture of forming machine tools, including hot and cold forging presses and complete forging lines with a focus on automation and process optimization.
A leading research institute focused on production processes and machine tool development, conducting extensive research in advanced forming and forging technologies, including digitalization and process simulation.
One of the world's largest forging companies, specializing in high-performance critical components for various sectors, consistently investing in advanced forging technologies, materials, and automation for next-generation manufacturing.
A global supplier of high-quality forged components, developing innovative forging processes and materials for demanding applications, contributing to lightweight construction and sustainability in industries like automotive and aerospace.
A worldwide leader in the supply of equipment and plants for the steel and non-ferrous metals industry, offering advanced forging machines and integrated solutions for the entire production cycle, including automation and digital twins.
Provides virtual prototyping software solutions, including PAM-FORGE, which enables manufacturers to simulate and optimize forging processes, predict material behavior, and improve product quality and efficiency in line with Industry 5.0 principles.