// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM
CNC
CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control, which refers to automated machine tools that are controlled by pre-programmed computer software. These machines can precisely cut, shape, or drill materials according to digital designs.

TECHNICAL DEFINITION
Computer Numerical Control (CNC) is an automation technology where machine tools (e.g., mills, lathes, routers) are controlled by pre-programmed computer software, executing precise, multi-axis movements and operations on workpieces based on G-code instructions, enabling high-precision and repeatable manufacturing.
BACKGROUND
Design for manufacturability (DFM), also known as design for manufacturing, is the engineering practice of designing a product to reduce the cost of its manufacture and to make its manufacture easier, and often the two aspects are intertwined. Common factors that affect manufacturability include the type of raw material, the form of the raw material, dimensional tolerances, and secondary processing such as finishing.
READ MORE ON WIKIPEDIASYNONYMS & ALIASES
- Numerical control
- automated machining
- CNC machine
- computer-controlled machine
USAGE NOTE
CNC machines are widely used in manufacturing for producing complex parts with high accuracy and repeatability.
DEVELOPERS
Organizations developing technology related to CNC.
A global leader in factory automation, providing highly reliable CNC systems, robots, and machine tools that are fundamental to advanced manufacturing and Industry 5.0.
Offers comprehensive industrial automation solutions, including their Sinumerik CNC systems which are widely used for machine tools, enabling high-precision and networked production.
One of the world's largest manufacturers of machine tools, developing advanced CNC machines, including 5-axis, milling, turning, and additive manufacturing solutions, often integrating sophisticated automation.
A major global manufacturer of advanced machine tools, specializing in multi-tasking machines, 5-axis machining centers, and automation systems, all driven by sophisticated CNC technology.
Manufactures a wide range of CNC machine tools and develops its own OSP CNC controls, focusing on intelligent technology, automation, and stable, high-precision machining.
Specializes in high-precision measurement and control equipment, including TNC CNC controls for milling, turning, and grinding machines, known for their user-friendliness and accuracy.
A leading manufacturer of affordable and high-performance CNC machine tools, including vertical machining centers, horizontal machining centers, lathes, and rotary products, widely used in various industries.
Provides a range of industrial automation products, including M8 Series CNC systems, servo motors, and drives that contribute to high-speed, high-accuracy, and intelligent manufacturing.
Offers drive and control technologies, including highly integrated CNC solutions for machine tools, enabling advanced automation, precision, and connectivity for Industry 4.0 and 5.0 applications.
Develops integrated automation solutions, including CNC and motion control systems that are highly flexible, scalable, and connected, facilitating advanced machine control and digital manufacturing strategies.