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WAMI

WAMI stands for Wide Area Motion Imagery, which is a surveillance technology that uses high-resolution cameras on aircraft to continuously monitor very large areas and detect movement. It allows operators to see and track activities across an entire city-sized region simultaneously.

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

Wide Area Motion Imagery (WAMI) is an advanced persistent surveillance technology employing high-resolution electro-optical or infrared sensors on aerial platforms (e.g., UAVs, manned aircraft) to continuously monitor expansive geographic regions, generating real-time, georeferenced video data for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) applications, multi-target tracking, and pattern-of-life analysis.

BACKGROUND

Wide-area motion imagery (WAMI) is an approach to surveillance, reconnaissance, and intelligence-gathering that employs specialized software and a powerful camera system—usually airborne, and for extended periods of time—to detect and track hundreds of people and vehicles moving out in the open, over a city-sized area, kilometers in diameter. For this reason, WAMI is sometimes referred to as wide-area persistent surveillance (WAPS) or wide-area airborne surveillance (WAAS).

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Wide-Area Persistent Surveillance
  • Persistent Surveillance System
  • Broad Area Imagery
  • Full-Motion Video (FMV) at scale

USAGE NOTE

WAMI systems are crucial for long-duration surveillance missions, enabling the tracking of numerous moving objects over vast areas, which presents significant data processing and analysis challenges.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to WAMI.

  • L3Harris Technologies

    A major defense contractor developing advanced intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) systems, including multi-spectral and wide-area airborne imaging solutions that are foundational to WAMI.

  • Northrop Grumman

    A leading global aerospace and defense technology company that develops and integrates advanced ISR platforms and sensor payloads, many of which incorporate or are designed for WAMI capabilities.

  • General Atomics Aeronautical Systems (GA-ASI)

    A primary developer of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) like the Predator and Reaper, which serve as platforms for carrying and integrating advanced WAMI sensors and related exploitation systems.

  • Persistent Systems

    Develops and offers a real-time wide-area motion imagery (R-WAMI) system, as well as mobile ad-hoc networking solutions critical for transmitting large volumes of WAMI data.

  • SRI International

    A non-profit research institute with a significant history in developing advanced sensor technologies, including pioneering work on WAMI systems for defense and intelligence applications (e.g., Constant Hawk).

  • BAE Systems

    A global defense, security, and aerospace company that develops and integrates advanced intelligence and surveillance solutions, including sensor systems and data exploitation tools that utilize WAMI technology.

  • RTX (formerly Raytheon Technologies)

    Develops a wide range of advanced electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR) sensors and imaging systems used in military applications, contributing to and often integrated with WAMI platforms and capabilities.

  • Lockheed Martin

    A major defense and aerospace company involved in developing integrated airborne ISR systems, advanced sensors, and data analytics solutions that leverage and apply wide-area motion imagery.

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