// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM

Near-Shoring

Moving business operations or manufacturing to a nearby country, often sharing a border or a similar time zone.

Near-Shoring — illustration from Wikipedia
Image via Wikipedia

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

Near-Shoring is a business strategy involving the relocation of manufacturing or business processes from a distant country to a closer country, typically within the same region or continent, to reduce lead times, transportation costs, and improve supply chain responsiveness.

BACKGROUND

Manufacturing is a vital economic sector in the United States of America. The United States is the world's second-largest manufacturer after the People's Republic of China with a record high real output in 2024 of $2.913 trillion.

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Regional sourcing
  • regional manufacturing
  • close-sourcing

USAGE NOTE

Companies choose near-shoring to benefit from lower labor costs than domestic options while reducing the risks associated with far-shoring.

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