// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM

Customs

Customs refers to the official government agency responsible for controlling the flow of goods into and out of a country, collecting duties, and enforcing trade regulations.

Customs — illustration from Wikipedia
Image via Wikipedia

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

Customs authorities, government agencies, regulate international trade by inspecting goods, collecting tariffs, and enforcing import/export laws at national borders to ensure compliance and national security.

BACKGROUND

Manufacturing is a vital economic sector in the United States of America. The United States is the world's second-largest manufacturer after the People's Republic of China with a record high real output in 2024 of $2.913 trillion.

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Border control
  • customs agency
  • import duties
  • tariffs
  • trade regulations

USAGE NOTE

Businesses must navigate customs procedures carefully to avoid delays and penalties when shipping internationally.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to Customs.

  • Altana AI

    Develops an AI-powered platform that creates a dynamic, intelligent map of the global supply chain. This technology is used by customs agencies and businesses to enhance cargo visibility, assess risk, and enforce trade compliance.

  • KlearNow.AI

    An AI and machine learning platform designed to automate customs clearance. It digitizes paper-based documents, eliminates manual data entry, and provides a centralized dashboard for real-time shipment visibility and customs management.

  • Flexport

    A technology-driven freight forwarder and logistics platform that streamlines global trade. Their platform includes integrated customs brokerage services, digitizing documentation and communication to expedite customs clearance for manufacturers.

  • Descartes Systems Group

    Provides on-demand, software-as-a-service solutions focused on logistics and supply chain management. Their offerings include Global Trade Intelligence and customs compliance software to automate filings and ensure regulatory adherence across borders.

  • E2open

    Offers a connected supply chain software platform that includes a suite for Global Trade Management. This technology helps companies automate customs declarations, manage duties, and ensure compliance with international trade regulations.

  • WiseTech Global

    Developer of CargoWise, a leading logistics execution platform. Its integrated system includes a comprehensive customs module that enables automated, compliant customs declarations and clearance processes in numerous countries.

  • SAP

    Provides the SAP Global Trade Services (GTS) application, which integrates with ERP systems to manage and automate international trade processes. It helps manufacturers handle customs procedures, product classification, and compliance checks.

  • Smiths Detection

    Develops advanced threat detection and screening technologies used at ports and borders. Their non-intrusive cargo inspection systems (e.g., high-energy X-ray scanners) are critical tools for customs agencies to verify shipments and detect illicit goods without disrupting the supply chain.

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