// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM

Container

A container, often referring to an intermodal shipping container, is a standardized reusable metal box used for transporting goods by ship, rail, or truck. It allows for efficient and secure movement of cargo.

Container — illustration from Wikipedia
Image via Wikipedia

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

A container, specifically an intermodal freight container, is a standardized, robust, reusable transport unit designed for efficient and secure intermodal movement of goods via ship, rail, and truck, facilitating global trade and logistics.

BACKGROUND

Plastic containers are containers made exclusively or partially of plastic. Plastic containers are ubiquitous, either as single-use or reusable/durable plastic cups, plastic bottles, plastic bags, foam food containers, Tupperware, plastic tubes, clamshells, cosmetic containers, up to intermediate bulk containers and various types of containers made of corrugated plastic. The entire packaging industry heavily depends on plastic containers, or containers with some plastic content, besides paperboard and other materials. Food storage nowadays relies mainly on plastic food storage containers.

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Shipping container
  • cargo container
  • intermodal container
  • freight box

USAGE NOTE

The standardization of shipping containers revolutionized global trade by enabling seamless transfer between different modes of transport.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to Container.

  • Docker, Inc.

    Develops the leading software containerization platform that enables developers and operations teams to build, ship, and run distributed applications anywhere. Its technology is fundamental for deploying portable and scalable applications in Industry 5.0 environments.

  • Red Hat

    An IBM subsidiary providing enterprise open-source solutions, including Red Hat OpenShift, a leading hybrid cloud application platform powered by Kubernetes. It is used to deploy and manage containerized applications from the data center to the industrial edge.

  • Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)

    A foundation that hosts and stewards critical open-source projects, including Kubernetes, the de facto standard for container orchestration. It fosters the growth of the technology ecosystem underpinning modern manufacturing and Industry 5.0 applications.

  • Siemens

    A global industrial manufacturing company. Its Siemens Industrial Edge platform uses Docker container technology to bring IT-level data processing and high-level language applications directly to the machine level on the factory floor.

  • SUSE

    Provides enterprise Linux and cloud-native solutions. Its Rancher platform is a leading open-source multi-cluster Kubernetes management tool used for deploying containerized workloads in various environments, including industrial edge locations.

  • Canonical

    The company behind the Ubuntu operating system. It develops MicroK8s, a lightweight, conformant Kubernetes distribution specifically designed for edge computing, IoT, and appliances, making it suitable for factory floor deployments.

  • Amazon Web Services (AWS)

    Provides on-demand cloud computing platforms. It offers services like Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) and AWS IoT Greengrass, which enable the deployment and management of containerized applications on the factory floor and at the edge.

  • Microsoft Azure

    Microsoft's public cloud computing platform. It provides Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) for orchestrating containerized applications and Azure IoT Edge for deploying cloud intelligence in containers directly onto industrial devices.

  • Google Cloud

    A suite of cloud computing services whose Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) is a premier managed service for deploying containerized applications. It offers solutions like Google Distributed Cloud Edge to extend this capability to factory and industrial environments.

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