// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM

Failure Analysis

The process of investigating the cause of a product or system failure to understand why it occurred and prevent future occurrences.

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

Failure Analysis is a systematic engineering discipline involving the examination of failed components, products, or systems to determine the root cause of failure, often employing techniques like microscopy, spectroscopy, and mechanical testing.

BACKGROUND

Failure mode, effects, and criticality analysis (FMECA) is a method used to identify potential failures in a system and determine how severe their consequences would be. It is an extension of Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA). While FMEA identifies how a product might fail, FMECA adds a criticality analysis to rank those failures based on their probability and severity.

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Root Cause Analysis
  • Forensic Engineering
  • Fault Analysis
  • Problem Investigation

USAGE NOTE

Crucial for product improvement, warranty claims, and safety investigations.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to Failure Analysis.

  • Siemens

    Develops the MindSphere Industrial IoT platform and the Xcelerator portfolio, which use digital twins and data analytics to simulate, predict, and analyze equipment and process failures in manufacturing environments.

  • Ansys

    Provides engineering simulation software (FEA, CFD) used to predict and analyze mechanical, thermal, and electrical failures during the design phase. Their technology is also applied to create physics-based digital twins for real-time operational failure analysis.

  • Augury

    Specializes in Machine Health as a Service, using AI to analyze data from vibration and temperature sensors. The platform predicts machine failures, provides root cause analysis, and offers actionable repair recommendations for industrial equipment.

  • GE Digital

    Offers Asset Performance Management (APM) software that uses data analytics and digital twins to predict equipment degradation and failure, enabling proactive maintenance and root cause analysis in industrial sectors.

  • Dassault Systèmes

    Develops the 3DEXPERIENCE platform, enabling the creation of 'virtual twins' of products and production facilities. This technology allows for the simulation and analysis of potential failure modes before and during manufacturing operations.

  • Seeq

    Creates advanced analytics software for time-series data from process manufacturing. Their tools empower engineers to rapidly investigate production deviations, diagnose equipment issues, and perform root cause analysis on process failures.

  • PTC

    Develops the ThingWorx Industrial IoT platform, which enables manufacturers to connect to assets and analyze real-time data to predict failures. Their Vuforia augmented reality platform can then guide technicians through complex diagnostic procedures.

  • Thermo Fisher Scientific

    Develops and manufactures advanced scientific instruments, such as scanning electron microscopes (SEM) and spectrometers, which are critical technologies for conducting detailed physical and material failure analysis of failed industrial components.

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