// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM

Cpk

A process capability index that measures how well a process can produce output within specified limits, taking into account if the process is off-center.

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

Cpk (Process Capability Index) is a statistical measure of a process's actual capability to produce output within specification limits, considering both process variation and its centering relative to the specification midpoint.

BACKGROUND

Six Sigma (6σ) is a set of techniques and tools for process improvement. It was introduced by American engineer Bill Smith while working at Motorola in 1986.

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Process Performance Index
  • Centered Process Capability

USAGE NOTE

Cpk is generally preferred over Cp as it provides a more realistic assessment of process performance.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to Cpk.

  • Minitab

    Developer of Minitab Statistical Software, a leading package used by quality improvement professionals and engineers for a wide range of statistical analyses, including process capability analysis (Cpk/Ppk), control charts, and measurement systems analysis.

  • InfinityQS

    A leading provider of real-time Statistical Process Control (SPC) software. Their ProFicient platform is specifically designed to help manufacturers monitor and control processes, with Cpk calculations and analysis as a core feature for ensuring product quality.

  • Siemens Digital Industries Software

    Siemens offers the Opcenter Quality suite, a comprehensive Quality Management System (QMS) that integrates with manufacturing operations. It includes advanced SPC modules for real-time process monitoring, capability analysis (Cpk), and defect prevention.

  • Plex Systems (a Rockwell Automation Company)

    Provides a cloud-based Smart Manufacturing Platform that includes integrated Quality Management System (QMS) and real-time Statistical Process Control (SPC) functionalities. The system allows manufacturers to monitor Cpk and other quality metrics directly from shop floor data.

  • DataLyzer International

    A company specializing in SPC and quality management software. Their solutions enable real-time data collection, charting, and analysis of process capability metrics like Cpk to support continuous improvement and Six Sigma initiatives in manufacturing.

  • QI Macros

    Developer of an affordable and easy-to-use SPC add-in for Microsoft Excel. The software enables users to create control charts, histograms with Cpk calculations, and other statistical analysis tools directly within their spreadsheets, making process capability analysis highly accessible.

  • IQS, a Cority Company

    Offers an Enterprise Quality Management Software (EQMS) platform that helps companies manage compliance and quality. Their software includes SPC tools for monitoring process stability and capability, including the calculation and tracking of Cpk values.

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