// ROBOTICS AND SMART FACTORIES TERM
Capability Study
A capability study is an analysis that determines if a manufacturing process is able to consistently produce products that meet specifications. It assesses how well a process performs.

TECHNICAL DEFINITION
A capability study is a statistical analysis used to determine if a process is capable of consistently producing output within specified limits, typically employing metrics like Cp, Cpk, Pp, and Ppk to assess process variation relative to engineering specifications.
BACKGROUND
Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of the secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer to a range of human activity, from handicraft to high-tech, but it is most commonly applied to industrial design, in which raw materials from the primary sector are transformed into finished goods on a large scale. Such goods may be sold to other manufacturers for the production of other more complex products, or distributed via the tertiary sector to end users and consumers.
READ MORE ON WIKIPEDIASYNONYMS & ALIASES
- Process Capability Analysis
- Statistical Process Control (SPC)
- Process Performance Study
USAGE NOTE
Conducting a capability study helps identify processes that need improvement to reduce defects.