// UNMANNED SYSTEMS AND NEXT-GEN WARFARE TERM

MQ-28

The MQ-28 is an unmanned combat aircraft, also known as the Ghost Bat or Loyal Wingman, designed to fly alongside manned fighter jets. It acts as an autonomous or semi-autonomous partner to provide additional capabilities like reconnaissance, electronic warfare, or even to carry weapons.

MQ-28 — illustration from Wikipedia
Image via Wikipedia

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

The Boeing MQ-28 Ghost Bat (formerly Loyal Wingman) is an uncrewed combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) developed by Boeing Australia for the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), intended for autonomous or semi-autonomous operations to augment manned fighter aircraft capabilities for intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance (ISR), electronic warfare, and potential strike missions as an attritable force multiplier in human-machine teaming concepts.

BACKGROUND

The Boeing MQ-28 Ghost Bat, previously known as the Boeing Airpower Teaming System (ATS), is a stealth, multirole, unmanned combat aerial vehicle under development by Boeing Australia for the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). It is designed as a force multiplier aircraft capable of flying alongside crewed aircraft for support as part of an integrated system including space-based capabilities, and performing autonomous missions independently using artificial intelligence.

READ MORE ON WIKIPEDIA

SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Ghost Bat
  • Loyal Wingman
  • Boeing Loyal Wingman
  • UCAV
  • Autonomous Fighter Wingman
  • Airpower Teaming System

USAGE NOTE

The MQ-28 represents a significant advancement in integrated air combat, exploring the future of manned-unmanned teaming in contested environments.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to MQ-28.

  • Boeing Australia

    The primary developer and manufacturer of the MQ-28 Ghost Bat (formerly Loyal Wingman) unmanned aircraft system for the Royal Australian Air Force.

  • Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)

    The key partner and launch customer for the MQ-28 Ghost Bat program, actively involved in co-development, testing, and operational concept development for the platform.

  • Australian Department of Defence

    Funds and oversees the MQ-28 Ghost Bat program, working in collaboration with Boeing Australia and the RAAF to advance sovereign defense capabilities.

  • Boeing Phantom Works

    An advanced research and development division within Boeing, responsible for developing innovative prototypes and experimental aircraft, including key technologies integrated into the MQ-28.

  • General Atomics Aeronautical Systems (GA-ASI)

    While not directly developing the MQ-28, GA-ASI develops autonomous combat aircraft and loyal wingman concepts (like Gambit) that share similar technological goals and operational roles.

  • Kratos Defense & Security Solutions

    Develops a range of affordable, high-performance unmanned aerial systems, including the XQ-58A Valkyrie, a loyal wingman platform with similar operational objectives to the MQ-28.

  • Lockheed Martin Skunk Works

    Known for advanced development programs, Skunk Works is exploring next-generation air dominance (NGAD) and collaborative combat aircraft (CCA) concepts, which are directly related to the autonomous loyal wingman capabilities exemplified by the MQ-28.

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