// ORBITAL LOGISTICS AND PROPULSION TERM

NewSpace

NewSpace refers to the emerging private space industry characterized by innovative approaches, lower costs, and faster development cycles, often challenging traditional government-led aerospace.

TECHNICAL DEFINITION

NewSpace is a paradigm shift in the aerospace industry, characterized by private companies employing innovative business models, commercial off-the-shelf components, and agile development to reduce costs and increase access to space, contrasting with traditional government-centric "Old Space."

BACKGROUND

Axiom Space, Inc., is an American privately funded space infrastructure developer headquartered in Houston, Texas.

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SYNONYMS & ALIASES

  • Commercial Space 2.0
  • Agile Space
  • Private Space (Modern)
  • Disruptive Space

USAGE NOTE

NewSpace companies are rapidly expanding capabilities in launch, satellite manufacturing, and in-orbit services.

DEVELOPERS

Organizations developing technology related to NewSpace.

  • SpaceX

    Designs, manufactures, and launches advanced rockets and spacecraft. Known for its reusable Falcon 9 rocket and the Starlink satellite internet constellation.

  • Rocket Lab

    A leading provider of small satellite launch services with its Electron rocket. They are also developing the larger, reusable Neutron rocket and a line of spacecraft components.

  • Blue Origin

    Develops reusable launch vehicles, such as the suborbital New Shepard and the in-development orbital New Glenn rocket, as well as advanced rocket engines like the BE-4.

  • Planet Labs

    Operates the largest constellation of Earth-imaging satellites (Doves), providing daily, high-resolution imagery and geospatial data services for various industries.

  • Axiom Space

    Building the world's first commercial space station and provides end-to-end services for private and national astronaut missions to the International Space Station.

  • Relativity Space

    Pioneering the use of large-scale 3D printing and automation to manufacture rockets, with the goal of dramatically reducing the cost and time to build and launch space hardware.

  • Sierra Space

    Developing the Dream Chaser, a reusable lifting-body spaceplane for cargo and crew transport to low-Earth orbit, and commercial space station modules.

  • Varda Space Industries

    Focused on manufacturing high-value products like pharmaceuticals in the microgravity environment of space and returning them to Earth in their own reentry capsules.

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